IELex

near

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Description

1. That tree is far away, I cannot see it; this one is quite near, I can see it clearly.

For languages which distinguish between adjectives and adverbs, adverbial use of the word is preferred. Cf. No.101 ‘far’. (Kassian et al. 2010)

Language list: all
Wordlist: all

ID Language Source Form Phonological Form Notes Cognate Class
80 Hittite manninkuwanz etym. difficult (Kloekhorst), the same ... View
81 Tocharian A kātse View
82 Tocharian B ysape View
82 Tocharian B akartte View
82 Tocharian B etsuwai = Toch ĀTSÄTS 'compact'? (Windekens 1976 ... View
88 Albanian AFER, AFEREM C View
143 Standard Albanian afër < Pr. Alb. *apsera, variant of ... C View
2 Albanian Sicily DANZ D View
4 Albanian Corinth NDANE D View
3 Albanian Gheg AFER C View
6 Albanian Tosk AFER C View
110 Ancient Greek ἐγγύς eŋgýs Adverb S View
32 Greek κοντά ko̞ˈnda K View
31 Greek Lesbos KONTA K View
129 Classical Armenian մերձ merj Connected with Gr. μέχρι 'as ... View
129 Classical Armenian մաւտ mawt Also spelled մօտ. E View
8 Armenian Eastern մոտ mot Removed MOTIK. E View
7 Armenian Western մօտ mot E View
128 Avestan asne Y View
131 Old Persian ašnaiy Y View
136 Sogdian β’w Sogdian C View
75 Wakhi QERIB split from DKB (R) View
75 Wakhi NEZD split from DKB A View
75 Wakhi SIS split from DKB Ad View
9 Baluchi NAZI, NAZIKH A View
137 Zazaki nezdī A View
72 Tajik NAZDIK split from DKB A View
72 Tajik KARIB split from DKB (R) View
54 Persian NAZDIK A View
77 Waziri NEZDE, TSARMA A View
1 Pashto NEZDE A View
138 Shughni qarīb < Arabic (R) View
138 Shughni nazdīk A View
139 Sarikoli nizd A View
52 Ossetic XAESTAEG X View
52 Ossetic cyr tsur, sur View
124 Ossetic Iron χɐštɐg χɐštɐg X View
125 Ossetic Digor χɐstɐg χɐstɐg X View
141 Kata-viri tɛvɪrɛ̃ Aa View
105 Vedic Sanskrit antikḗ = Gr. ANTI (Buck 1949: 868 ... Ac View
162 Pāḷī antika Ac View
41 Khaskura NIR split from DKB O View
41 Khaskura NAJIK split from DKB (A) View
51 Nepali NIRA O View
106 Assamese lāgi cf. lāgiba 'to attach to ... View
106 Assamese kādā(t) Mayang View
106 Assamese osar AF osarat View
102 Oriya nikɔṭɔ(-ku) nikɔʈɔ(-ku) lit. ‘near+DAT’ O View
102 Oriya ɔdurɔ ɔdurɔ ‘nearness’ N View
102 Oriya pakhɔ-ru pakhɔ-ru lit. ‘from+LOC' View
10 Bengali KACE Ae View
111 Bihari nəjdik nəjdik (A) View
144 Magahi भीरी bʰiri Af View
104 Marwari năĭṛō AF? neɽɛ (directional), neḍo O View
104 Marwari urai Ag View
104 Marwari gōdăĭ Ah View
104 Marwari kanăĭ AF? ‘from near’ kɘnnɛ Al View
35 Hindi PAS L View
119 Urdu قریب، qəɾib, split from DKB (R) View
119 Urdu نزدیک nəzd̪ik split from DKB (A) View
103 Sindhi dim ‘near’ Ai View
103 Sindhi kane ‘to, near to’ (derived from ... Al View
103 Sindhi ōvēǰhō ‘near, close to’ Ak View
103 Sindhi ōḍō near', AF ōḍirō N View
103 Sindhi vəṭi vəʈi ‘near to’ Aj View
43 Lahnda KOL Turner 1931: 108 View
53 Punjabi NERE O View
33 Gujarati PASE L View
50 Marathi dzawal 'dzəwəɭ View
40 Kashmiri NISH Ab View
65 Sinhalese LANGA View
34 Romani Greece PASE L View
100 Old Church Slavonic близъ blizʊ̆ G View
95 Serbo-Croatian blizu ˈblǐːzu G View
15 Bulgarian близко ˈblizku G View
92 Macedonian близу ˈblizu G View
60 Russian близко 'blʲizkɔ G View
55 Polish blisko ˈbliskɔ G View
16 Belarusian блізка ˈblʲizka G View
73 Ukrainian близько ˈbɫɪzʲkɔ G View
66 Slovak blízko ˈbliːzkɔ G View
18 Czech blízko ˈbliːzkɔ G View
48 Sorbian Upper blisko ˈblizkɔ G View
47 Sorbian Lower blisko ˈblizkɔ G View
97 Slovenian blizu ˈblǐːzu G View
44 Latvian tuvu U View
46 Lithuanian ARTI P View
109 Old Norse nær nɛr B View
36 Icelandic nærri replaced NALAEGT. B View
23 Faroese nær nɛaːɹ B View
58 Norwegian Riksmal nær næːɾ B View
159 Stavangersk ner næːʁ B View
157 Old Swedish när næːr B View
69 Swedish nära ˈnæ̀:ra B View
71 Swedish Vilhelmina NAR B View
70 Swedish Uppland NARA B View
145 Elfdalian nęr nɛ̃ːr B View
20 Danish nær nɛˀɐ̯ B View
158 Danish Fjolde neær neæɹ B View
161 Gutnish Lau när nɛːr B View
99 Old English nēah B View
22 English near nɪə B View
26 Frisian njonken 'njoŋkən Removed brackets around -N. View
21 Dutch nabij na'bɛi B View
21 Dutch dichtbij V View
24 Flemish DICHT BY V View
83 Afrikaans NABY split from DKB B View
83 Afrikaans DIGBY split from DKB V View
87 Sranan KLOSIBEI prob. fr. CLOSE BY View
126 Old High German nāh B View
27 German nahe 'na:ə B View
86 Pennsylvania Dutch NAYKSCHT most prob. fr. NE NEXT ... B View
120 Luxembourgish nobäi B View
121 German Switzerland naach B View
107 Gothic nēƕ(a) B View
130 Oscan nessimas sup. fem. pl. Z View
132 Umbrian nesimei sup. adv. Z View
112 Latin prope ˈprope comp. propius, superl. proxime H View
17 Catalan a prop ə'pɾɔp split from DKB H View
17 Catalan TANCA split from DKB View
56 Portuguese perto ˈpɛɾtu Cognate class H or I. View
56 Portuguese CHEGADO < Lat. (AP)PLICARE < PLECTO 'to ... View
68 Spanish JUNTO View
68 Spanish cerca 'θeɾka < Lat. CIRCA 'around' View
61 Sardinian Cagliari AKKANTA W View
62 Sardinian Logudoro BIGHINU J View
63 Sardinian Nuoro AKKURTHU W View
85 French Creole Dominica PWE I View
76 Walloon PRES I View
25 French près pʀɛ I View
57 Provencal PROCHE PROPIUS < PROPIARE (Diez 1864: 353) H View
42 Ladin ARDAINT, STRUSCH View
146 Dolomite Ladino apede Possibly cognate with /cognate/1398/? View
123 Romansh damanaivel View
122 Friulian dongje View
39 Italian vicino vi'tʃino J View
59 Romanian lângă View
59 Romanian apropiat H View
74 Vlach APREEPE H View
127 Old Irish ocus ogus Q View
101 Middle Cornish ogas 'ɔgas AF ogas Q View
172 Middle Breton tost ˈtost (F) View
12 Breton e-kichen EXCLUDED. View
12 Breton nes EXCULDED. Comparative. Although the comparative ... View
12 Breton tost ˈtɔst (F) View
79 Welsh YMYL View
79 Welsh agos Q View
38 Irish gar M View
115 Scottish Gaelic dlùth dɫ̪uː View
115 Scottish Gaelic faisg Q View
5 [Legacy] Albanian T afër < IE *apo-, Skt ápara 'posterior ... C View
29 [Legacy] Greek K EGGUS S View
28 [Legacy] Greek D KONTA K View
30 [Legacy] Greek Md KONTA, SIMA K View
64 [Legacy] Serbocroatian BLIZU G View
113 [Legacy] Serbian blizak blîzak G View
89 [Legacy] Bulgarian P BLIZUK G View
49 [Legacy] Macedonian BLIZOK/NABLIZU G View
94 [Legacy] Russian P BLIZKIJ G View
93 [Legacy] Polish P BLISKI G View
90 [Legacy] Byelorussian P BLIZKI G View
98 [Legacy] Ukrainian P BLYZKYJ G View
19 [Legacy] Czech E BLISKO G View
96 [Legacy] Slovak P BLIZKY G View
91 [Legacy] Czech P BLIZKY G View
67 [Legacy] Slovenian BLIZII G View
45 [Legacy] Lithuanian O ARTI P View
45 [Legacy] Lithuanian O NETOLI neg. form of 'far' /cognate ... View
11 [Legacy] Brazilian PERTO View
142 [Legacy] German Munich nah < Pr. Germ. *nēhwa- ‘near’. B View
84 [Legacy] French Creole C PWE I View
14 [Legacy] Breton St tost tɔst F View
13 [Legacy] Breton Se TOST F View
78 [Legacy] Welsh C AGOS Q View
37 [Legacy] Irish A GAR M View
37 [Legacy] Irish A COMHGARACH M View