IELex

fall

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Description

1. I fell from the tree yesterday and hurt my back.
2. When fruit is ripe, it falls from the tree/bush.

Generic falling, i.e. inadvertent transfer of an object from point A to point B. Not 'fall over', 'fall down', etc.

Language list: all
Wordlist: all

ID Language Source Form Phonological Form Notes Cognate Class
114 Proto-Indo-European *peth₁- N View
80 Hittite mauszi IE *m(o)u(h ... View
81 Tocharian A klawatär R View
82 Tocharian B kloyotär R View
88 Albanian bie From PAlb *be(r)ja ... C View
143 Standard Albanian bie Also 'to hit, strike, beat ... C View
2 Albanian Sicily bie Pret = ra. From PAlb *be ... C View
4 Albanian Corinth bie From PAlb *be(r)ja ... C View
3 Albanian Gheg bie From PAlb *be(r)ja ... C View
6 Albanian Tosk bie From PAlb *be(r)ja ... C View
110 Ancient Greek πίπτω píptɔː Inf. πίπτειν N View
32 Greek πέφτω ˈpe̞fto̞ N View
31 Greek Lesbos PEFTO N View
129 Classical Armenian անկանիմ Probably derived from IE *sn ... T View
8 Armenian Eastern ənknel ənkˈnɛl cf. Goth. SIGQAN 'sink' T View
7 Armenian Western իյնալ ijnɑl View
128 Avestan pataiti N View
136 Sogdian w’pt Sogdian N View
75 Wakhi PULUN- split from DKB P View
75 Wakhi PERVE- split from DKB P View
75 Wakhi WUZ- split from DKB P View
9 Baluchi KHAPTA E View
9 Baluchi KHAFAGH E View
137 Zazaki kewtiš E View
137 Zazaki gunāyiš U View
72 Tajik AFTIDAN N View
54 Persian OFTADAN N View
77 Waziri WALWEDEL split from DKB S View
77 Waziri PREWATEL split from DKB A View
1 Pashto LVEDEL S View
138 Shughni raz V View
139 Sarikoli wux̆ : wox̆t W View
52 Ossetic xauyn χawɨn "exclusive Iranian root" (Cheung 2007 ... M View
124 Ossetic Iron χaw- χaw- M View
125 Ossetic Digor χaw- χaw- M View
105 Vedic Sanskrit pádyatē I View
162 Pāḷī patati N View
41 Khaskura LOTNU X View
51 Nepali GIRNU split from DKB D View
51 Nepali PARNU split from DKB N View
106 Assamese pɒr pɒr N View
102 Oriya khɔs- khɔs- ‘fall, escape, fall down’ F View
102 Oriya tɔḷ- tɔɭ- ‘fall down’ Y View
102 Oriya pɔḍiba pɔɖiba AF pɔṛ , ‘fall down,lie’ N View
10 Bengali PORA N View
111 Bihari khəsəb khəsəb F View
144 Magahi गिरना girnɑ D View
151 Bhojpuri gir D View
104 Marwari nānkh ‘drop down’ Z View
104 Marwari pəɽ pəɽ imp. ‘fall!’ N View
35 Hindi GIRNA D View
119 Urdu گِرنا ɡɪɾnə D View
103 Sindhi gaṛaṇu ‘to drop’ D View
103 Sindhi pūṇu AF pa-v-aṇu N View
43 Lahnda DHAWEN Aa View
53 Punjabi DIGGENA Ab View
33 Gujarati PERWU N View
50 Marathi padne pəɖ'ɳe N View
40 Kashmiri PYONU N View
65 Sinhalese VITENAWA Ac View
34 Romani Greece PERAV N View
100 Old Church Slavonic падати pɑdɑti I View
95 Serbo-Croatian padati ˈpâdati I View
15 Bulgarian падам ˈpadəm I View
92 Macedonian паѓа ˈpaɟa I View
60 Russian падать 'padatʲ I View
55 Polish spadać ˈspadaʨ I View
16 Belarusian падаць ˈpadatsʲ I View
73 Ukrainian падати ˈpadatɪ I View
66 Slovak padať ˈpadac I View
18 Czech padat ˈpadat I View
48 Sorbian Upper padać ˈpadatʃ I View
47 Sorbian Lower padaś ˈpadaɕ I View
97 Slovenian pasti ˈpǎːsti I View
108 Old Prussian krūt inf. K View
44 Latvian krìt K View
46 Lithuanian NUPULTI split from DKB B View
46 Lithuanian (NU)KRISTI split from DKB K View
109 Old Norse falla ˈfalːa AF fellr B View
36 Icelandic falla ˈfad̥la B View
23 Faroese falla ˈfad̥la split from DKB. Changed from ... B View
23 Faroese detta ˈdɛʰtːa split from DKB, < IE *dhen- ... Ad View
58 Norwegian Riksmal falle ˈfàlːə B View
159 Stavangersk falla ˈfàlːa B View
157 Old Swedish falla ˈfalːa B View
69 Swedish falla ˈfàlːa B View
71 Swedish Vilhelmina FAL B View
70 Swedish Uppland FALLA B View
145 Elfdalian folla ˈfòlːɑ B View
20 Danish falde ˈfalə B View
158 Danish Fjolde fåld fɔlʲ B View
161 Gutnish Lau fallä ˈfalːɛ B View
99 Old English fielþ B View
22 English to fall fɔ:l B View
26 Frisian falle 'fɔ(:)lə B View
21 Dutch vallen 'vɑlə(n) B View
24 Flemish VALLEN B View
83 Afrikaans VAL B View
87 Sranan FADOM B View
126 Old High German fellit B View
27 German fallen 'falən B View
86 Pennsylvania Dutch FOLL B View
120 Luxembourgish falen B View
121 German Switzerland gheie View
107 Gothic driusiþ = NE DROP < IE *dreu- 'dissolve ... View
112 Latin cadere ˈkadere cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsum G View
17 Catalan caure 'kauwrə removed final -R. G View
56 Portuguese cair kɐˈiɾ Replaced CAHIR. G View
68 Spanish caer ka'eɾ G View
61 Sardinian Cagliari ARRUI O View
62 Sardinian Logudoro RUERE O View
63 Sardinian Nuoro RUGERE O View
85 French Creole Dominica TOBE (J) View
76 Walloon TOUMER (J) View
25 French tomber tɔ̃be (J) View
57 Provencal TOUMBA (J) View
42 Ladin CRUDER G View
146 Dolomite Ladino tomà J View
146 Dolomite Ladino sautà du View
123 Romansh crudar G View
122 Friulian colâ View
39 Italian cadere ka'dere G View
59 Romanian a cădea a kəˈde̯a G View
74 Vlach KADU G View
127 Old Irish do·tuit doˈtutʹ L View
101 Middle Cornish koðə 'kɔða ‘falling’, AF koedha H View
172 Middle Breton coezaff, coüezaff, couezaff ˈkueðaṽ H View
12 Breton kouezhañ ˈkweː(z)ã H View
79 Welsh cwympo split from DKB Q View
79 Welsh GOLLWNG split from DKB, < IE *legh- 'to lie down', cognate with 'lie' in /cognate/254 ... View
38 Irish tit tʲɪtʲ Replaced TUITIM. L View
115 Scottish Gaelic tuit t̪uʰtʲ L View
5 [Legacy] Albanian T bie From PAlb *be(r)ja ... C View
29 [Legacy] Greek K PIPTO N View
28 [Legacy] Greek D PEFTO N View
30 [Legacy] Greek Md PEFTO N View
64 [Legacy] Serbocroatian PASTI I View
113 [Legacy] Serbian pasti pâsti I View
89 [Legacy] Bulgarian P PADAM I View
49 [Legacy] Macedonian PAGA, PAGNE I View
94 [Legacy] Russian P PAST I View
93 [Legacy] Polish P PASC I View
90 [Legacy] Byelorussian P UPASCI I View
98 [Legacy] Ukrainian P UPASTY I View
19 [Legacy] Czech E PADNUT I View
96 [Legacy] Slovak P PADAT I View
91 [Legacy] Czech P PADATI I View
67 [Legacy] Slovenian PADE I View
45 [Legacy] Lithuanian O PULTI B View
11 [Legacy] Brazilian CAIR G View
142 [Legacy] German Munich fallen < Pr. Germ. *fallan- ‘to fall’. B View
84 [Legacy] French Creole C TOBE (J) View
14 [Legacy] Breton St kouezhañ 'kwe:zã H View
13 [Legacy] Breton Se KOEHEIN H View
78 [Legacy] Welsh C CWYMPO Q View
37 [Legacy] Irish A TUITIM L View