ID |
Language |
Source Form |
Phonological Form |
Notes |
Cognate Class |
114 |
Proto-Indo-European |
*tr̥s-ú-, *tērs-o- |
|
To √*ters- "vertrocknen, durstig werden ...
|
D
|
|
80 |
Hittite |
hātanz |
|
related to Lat. ADOR 'a ...
|
|
|
81 |
Tocharian A |
asār |
|
|
J
|
|
82 |
Tocharian B |
asāre |
|
|
J
|
|
88 |
Albanian |
thatë |
|
Deverbative derived from an unattested ...
|
F
|
|
143 |
Standard Albanian |
i, e thatë |
|
Deverbative derived from an unattested ...
|
F
|
|
2 |
Albanian Sicily |
I-TERM |
|
|
D
|
|
4 |
Albanian Corinth |
thatë |
|
Deverbative derived from an unattested ...
|
F
|
|
3 |
Albanian Gheg |
ter |
|
DKB had THAT
|
D
|
|
6 |
Albanian Tosk |
thatë |
|
Deverbative derived from an unattested ...
|
F
|
|
110 |
Ancient Greek |
αὐχμηρός |
au̯kʰmɛːrós |
EXCLUDE.
|
(F)
|
|
110 |
Ancient Greek |
ξηρός |
kʰsɛːrós |
G.sg. ξηροῦ; ξηρός, ξηρά ...
|
I
|
|
152 |
Tsakonian |
τσερε |
|
|
I
|
|
32 |
Greek |
ξερός |
kseˈro̞s |
|
I
|
|
31 |
Greek Lesbos |
KSEROS |
|
|
I
|
|
129 |
Classical Armenian |
չոր |
t͡ʃʰɔɾ |
čʰor
|
P
|
|
129 |
Classical Armenian |
ցամաք |
cʰamakʰ |
|
|
|
129 |
Classical Armenian |
gaws |
|
|
|
|
8 |
Armenian Eastern |
ցամաք |
tsɑˈmɑkʰ |
|
|
|
8 |
Armenian Eastern |
չոր |
t͡ʃʰɔɾ |
Walde rejects relation to /cognate ...
|
P
|
|
7 |
Armenian Western |
չոր |
t͡ʃʰɔɾ |
|
P
|
|
128 |
Avestan |
taršu- |
|
|
D
|
|
128 |
Avestan |
huškō |
|
|
F
|
|
131 |
Old Persian |
uška |
|
|
F
|
|
136 |
Sogdian |
škwyy |
|
Manichean
|
F
|
|
75 |
Wakhi |
WESK, XUSK |
|
|
F
|
|
9 |
Baluchi |
HUSHK |
|
|
F
|
|
118 |
Kurdish |
zuha |
|
|
A
|
|
137 |
Zazaki |
wišk |
|
|
F
|
|
72 |
Tajik |
XUSK, KOK |
|
|
F
|
|
54 |
Persian |
KHOSHK |
|
|
F
|
|
77 |
Waziri |
WUCH |
|
split from DKB
|
F
|
|
77 |
Waziri |
SIR |
|
|
E
|
|
1 |
Pashto |
VUC |
|
|
F
|
|
138 |
Shughni |
qōq |
|
|
C
|
|
138 |
Shughni |
xux̆k |
|
|
F
|
|
139 |
Sarikoli |
qoq |
|
|
C
|
|
139 |
Sarikoli |
xыx̆k |
|
|
F
|
|
52 |
Ossetic |
XUS |
|
|
F
|
|
124 |
Ossetic Iron |
χušk' |
χušk' |
|
F
|
|
125 |
Ossetic Digor |
χusk'ɐ |
χusk'ɐ |
|
F
|
|
141 |
Kata-viri |
drĩšt |
|
|
H
|
|
154 |
Vasi-vari |
üškyö |
|
|
(F)
|
|
153 |
Askunu |
susu-stə |
|
|
O
|
|
105 |
Vedic Sanskrit |
śúṣkas |
|
|
F
|
|
162 |
Pāḷī |
sukkha |
|
|
F
|
|
41 |
Khaskura |
SUKYAKO |
|
|
F
|
|
51 |
Nepali |
SUKO, BUKO |
|
|
F
|
|
106 |
Assamese |
xukan |
xukan |
|
F
|
|
102 |
Oriya |
sukhila |
sukhila |
|
F
|
|
10 |
Bengali |
SUKNO |
|
|
F
|
|
111 |
Bihari |
sukhəl |
sukhəl |
|
F
|
|
144 |
Magahi |
सुखल |
sʊkʰəl |
|
F
|
|
104 |
Marwari |
suk-ēra |
|
Dang. (?), ‘having made dry’
|
F
|
|
35 |
Hindi |
sukha |
su:kʰa |
|
F
|
|
119 |
Urdu |
سُوکھا، خُشک |
sukʰə, χʊʃk |
|
F
|
|
103 |
Sindhi |
rukhō |
|
|
M
|
|
103 |
Sindhi |
sukō |
|
|
F
|
|
43 |
Lahnda |
SUKKA |
|
|
F
|
|
53 |
Punjabi |
SUKKA |
|
|
F
|
|
33 |
Gujarati |
SUKU |
|
|
F
|
|
50 |
Marathi |
suka |
'sukə |
|
F
|
|
40 |
Kashmiri |
HOKHU, KHOSHK |
|
|
F
|
|
65 |
Sinhalese |
VELICCA, VIYALI |
|
|
L
|
|
34 |
Romani Greece |
SUKO |
|
|
F
|
|
100 |
Old Church Slavonic |
сѹхъ |
suxʊ̆ |
|
F
|
|
95 |
Serbo-Croatian |
suh |
sûːx |
A regional pronunciation variant: 'suv'.
|
F
|
|
15 |
Bulgarian |
сух |
sux |
|
F
|
|
92 |
Macedonian |
сув |
suv |
|
F
|
|
60 |
Russian |
сухой |
su'xɔj |
|
F
|
|
55 |
Polish |
suchy |
ˈsuxɘ̟ |
|
F
|
|
16 |
Belarusian |
сухі |
suˈxʲi |
|
F
|
|
73 |
Ukrainian |
сухий |
suˈxɪj |
|
F
|
|
66 |
Slovak |
suchý |
ˈsuxiː |
|
F
|
|
18 |
Czech |
suchý |
ˈsuxiː |
|
F
|
|
48 |
Sorbian Upper |
suchi |
ˈsuxi |
|
F
|
|
47 |
Sorbian Lower |
suchy |
ˈsuxɘ̟ |
|
F
|
|
97 |
Slovenian |
suh |
sûːx |
|
F
|
|
108 |
Old Prussian |
sausā |
|
acc.
|
F
|
|
44 |
Latvian |
sàuss |
|
|
F
|
|
46 |
Lithuanian |
SAUSAS |
|
|
F
|
|
109 |
Old Norse |
þurr |
θurː |
|
D
|
|
36 |
Icelandic |
þurr |
θʏrː |
|
D
|
|
23 |
Faroese |
turrur |
ˈtʰʊɹːʊɹ |
|
D
|
|
58 |
Norwegian Riksmal |
tørr |
tœɾː |
|
D
|
|
159 |
Stavangersk |
törre |
ˈtœʁːə |
|
D
|
|
157 |
Old Swedish |
thör |
θøːr |
|
D
|
|
69 |
Swedish |
torr |
tɔrː |
|
D
|
|
71 |
Swedish Vilhelmina |
TOR |
|
|
D
|
|
70 |
Swedish Uppland |
TORR |
|
|
D
|
|
145 |
Elfdalian |
tuorr |
tʉərː |
|
D
|
|
20 |
Danish |
tør |
d̥ʰœˀɐ̯ |
|
D
|
|
158 |
Danish Fjolde |
tør |
tøɹ |
|
D
|
|
161 |
Gutnish Lau |
tårrar |
ˈtorːar |
|
D
|
|
99 |
Old English |
drȳge |
|
|
B
|
|
22 |
English |
dry |
draɪ |
|
B
|
|
26 |
Frisian |
droech |
drux |
|
B
|
|
21 |
Dutch |
droog |
droχ |
|
B
|
|
24 |
Flemish |
DROOG |
|
|
B
|
|
83 |
Afrikaans |
DROOG, DROR |
|
|
B
|
|
87 |
Sranan |
DRE |
|
|
B
|
|
126 |
Old High German |
trocchan |
|
|
B
|
|
126 |
Old High German |
durri |
|
|
D
|
|
27 |
German |
trocken |
'trɔkn̩ |
|
B
|
|
86 |
Pennsylvania Dutch |
DRUUCKE |
|
|
B
|
|
120 |
Luxembourgish |
dréchen |
|
|
B
|
|
121 |
German Switzerland |
troche |
|
|
B
|
|
107 |
Gothic |
þaúrsus |
|
|
D
|
|
112 |
Latin |
siccus |
ˈsikːus |
adj. siccus, sicca, siccum. (G ...
|
G
|
|
17 |
Catalan |
sec |
sɛk |
split from DKB. removed final ...
|
G
|
|
17 |
Catalan |
AIXUT |
|
split from DKB
|
J
|
|
56 |
Portuguese |
seco |
ˈseku |
|
G
|
|
68 |
Spanish |
ARIDO |
|
split from DKB
|
(J)
|
|
68 |
Spanish |
seco |
'seko |
split from DKB
|
G
|
|
61 |
Sardinian Cagliari |
SIKKU |
|
|
G
|
|
62 |
Sardinian Logudoro |
SICCU |
|
|
G
|
|
63 |
Sardinian Nuoro |
SIKKU |
|
|
G
|
|
85 |
French Creole Dominica |
SES |
|
|
G
|
|
76 |
Walloon |
SETCH |
|
|
G
|
|
25 |
French |
sec |
sɛk |
|
G
|
|
57 |
Provencal |
SE, SECO |
|
|
G
|
|
42 |
Ladin |
SECH, SUT |
|
|
G
|
|
146 |
Dolomite Ladino |
sech |
|
|
G
|
|
123 |
Romansh |
sec |
|
|
G
|
|
122 |
Friulian |
suiât |
|
|
K
|
|
122 |
Friulian |
sec |
|
|
G
|
|
39 |
Italian |
asciutto |
aʃ'ʃutto |
Synonym: secco [sekko].
|
K
|
|
59 |
Romanian |
uscat |
|
|
K
|
|
74 |
Vlach |
USKATE |
|
|
K
|
|
140 |
Gaulish |
tarto- |
|
Reconstructed form, based on attestations ...
|
|
|
127 |
Old Irish |
tírim, tirim |
tʹi:rʹəmʹ, tʹirʹəmʹ |
|
D
|
|
127 |
Old Irish |
sesc, seisc |
sʹesk, sʹesʹkʹ |
Also 'barren'. < IE *si-sk-u(V ...
|
(G)
|
|
101 |
Middle Cornish |
heskyz |
|
|
(G)
|
|
101 |
Middle Cornish |
zeər |
zeər |
comp. OE sear, NE sere ...
|
|
|
101 |
Middle Cornish |
sygh |
sɪ:x |
|
(G), N
|
|
101 |
Middle Cornish |
crin |
|
|
|
|
172 |
Middle Breton |
sech |
ˈseːx |
Catholicon (1499): sec, Latin sicus.
|
(G), N
|
|
12 |
Breton |
sec'h |
ˈseːx |
The inherited word, hesk 'dry ...
|
(G), N
|
|
150 |
Old Welsh |
hysp |
|
|
G
|
|
79 |
Welsh |
sych |
|
|
(G), N
|
|
79 |
Welsh |
hysb |
|
|
(G)
|
|
38 |
Irish |
tirim |
ˈtʲɪɾʲɪmʲ, tʲɾʲɪmʲ |
|
D
|
|
38 |
Irish |
DIOSC |
|
|
|
|
38 |
Irish |
seasc |
|
|
(G)
|
|
115 |
Scottish Gaelic |
seasg |
|
|
(G)
|
|
115 |
Scottish Gaelic |
tioram |
|
|
D
|
|
147 |
Manx |
çhirrym |
|
|
D
|
|
147 |
Manx |
shiast |
|
|
(G)
|
|
5 |
[Legacy] Albanian T |
thatë |
|
Deverbative derived from an unattested ...
|
F
|
|
29 |
[Legacy] Greek K |
KSEROS |
|
|
I
|
|
28 |
[Legacy] Greek D |
KSEROS |
|
|
I
|
|
30 |
[Legacy] Greek Md |
STEGNOS |
|
comp. Gr. (S)TEGOS 'roof ...
|
|
|
64 |
[Legacy] Serbocroatian |
SUV |
|
|
F
|
|
113 |
[Legacy] Serbian |
suv |
sûːʋ |
|
F
|
|
89 |
[Legacy] Bulgarian P |
SUCH |
|
|
F
|
|
49 |
[Legacy] Macedonian |
SUV |
|
|
F
|
|
94 |
[Legacy] Russian P |
SUCHOJ |
|
|
F
|
|
93 |
[Legacy] Polish P |
SUCHY |
|
|
F
|
|
90 |
[Legacy] Byelorussian P |
SUCHI |
|
|
F
|
|
98 |
[Legacy] Ukrainian P |
SUCHYJ |
|
|
F
|
|
19 |
[Legacy] Czech E |
SUXE |
|
|
F
|
|
96 |
[Legacy] Slovak P |
SUCHY |
|
|
F
|
|
91 |
[Legacy] Czech P |
SUCHY |
|
|
F
|
|
67 |
[Legacy] Slovenian |
SUHO |
|
|
F
|
|
45 |
[Legacy] Lithuanian O |
SAUSAS |
|
|
F
|
|
11 |
[Legacy] Brazilian |
SECO |
|
|
G
|
|
142 |
[Legacy] German Munich |
trocken |
|
< Pr. Germ. *draugja-, *drūgja-, *drukknu- ...
|
B
|
|
84 |
[Legacy] French Creole C |
SES |
|
|
G
|
|
14 |
[Legacy] Breton St |
sec'h |
sɛ:x |
|
(G), N
|
|
14 |
[Legacy] Breton St |
hesp |
|
|
(G)
|
|
13 |
[Legacy] Breton Se |
SEH |
|
|
(G), N
|
|
78 |
[Legacy] Welsh C |
SYCH |
|
|
(G), N
|
|
37 |
[Legacy] Irish A |
TIRIM |
|
|
D
|
|