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IELex
Oscan: aapam
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dunte[s]
(tooth)
―
píd
(what) »
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back to meaning list ‘water’
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Language list:
all
Wordlist:
all
Lexeme data
Language:
Oscan
Meaning:
water
Source form:
aapam
Phonological form:
Gloss:
Notes:
acc.
Cognate codes:
A
Source of lexical data
Source:
Ringe, D., Warnow, T., Taylor, A. (2002) 'Indo-European and Computational Cladistics.' Transaction of the Philological Society Vol. 100:1: 59-129.
Reliability:
High
Cognate coding
Cognate Class A
Source:
Scarborough, Matthew (University of Cambridge/Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History)
Reliability:
Good (e.g. should be double checked)
Comment:
Medial -p- in the word could reflect a connection with
/cognate/953/
(i.e. Lat. aqua), however in view of the unexpected long vowel both Untermann and de Vaan prefer to judge cognacy with PIE *h₂ē̆p- 'water' (e.g. Ved. āp- 'water', OPers. āp-). It seems theoretically possible however that the lengthening of the initial vowel could be secondary, and a possible connection with
/cognate/953/
should not be entirely discounted as a possibility (theoretically acknowledged by both Untermann & de Vaan).
Source:
Untermann, Jürgen. (2000) Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen. Heidelberg: Winter Verlag.
Reliability:
Good (e.g. should be double checked)
Source:
Vaan, M. de (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages. Leiden: Brill.
Reliability:
Good (e.g. should be double checked)