Assamese (all)

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Language list: all
Wordlist: all

ID	Meaning	Source Form	Phonological Form	Gloss	Notes	nCog
82	I	mɒe	mɒe		AF may, maï, (Mayang) mi	1
1	all	hābi				1
1	all	xɒkɔlo	xɒkɔlo			0
1	all	etāi			Mayang dialect	0
2	and	ākkhurum			Mayang	1
2	and	baro			Mayang	1
2	and	āru				1
3	animal	zɒntu	zɒntu			1
3	animal	prani	prani		judged a loan	1
4	ashes	sai	sai			1
5	at	ɒt	ɒt		AF t, cf. /lexeme/22329/	1
6	back	pithi	pithi			1
7	bad	beyā	beyā		‘evil, mean [boy]’, AF baiā	1
7	bad	hobā-nāyā			lit. ‘good-not’, Mayang	1
8	bark	bakɔli	bakɔli		also ‘bark of bamboo’	1
8	bark	sal				1
9	because	kitā-buliyā			also Mayang	1
9	because	karɒpn	karɒpn			1
10	belly	pat	pat			1
10	belly	pat	pat			1
11	big	baṛ			‘big, great [famine]’	1
12	bird	sarāi				1
12	bird	pākhiyā			Mayang, AF pɔkhiu	1
13	bite	kamor	kamor			1
14	black	kâlā				1
15	blood	tez	tez			2
16	blow	bɒl	bɒl			1
17	bone	har	har			1
18	breast	ston				1
18	breast	bo.khyo.ju.gol				0
18	breast	du.du			'milk, female breast' (Turner)	1
18	breast	pi.ha			related to 'drink, suckle'? Turner ...	0
18	breast	u.roj				0
18	breast	kus			Turner has kũz 'hump'	1
19	breathe	uxah lɒ	uxah lɒ			1
20	burn	jāle			‘burning [of a lamp]’ Mayang, ...	1
21	child	jiput			Mayang, = ji+put (< 'son')?	1
21	child	kesua	kesua		judged Persian loanword	1
21	child	āpā			West. Assamese, AF āpī (f.?)	1
21	child	sau			Mayang	1
21	child	sowālī			Assamese (Sibsagar)	1
21	child	larā			= Skr. LAṬATI 'is a ...	1
22	cloud	mɛgh	mɛgh			1
23	cold	xit	xit			1
24	come	āh-			AF aha, ahani	1
24	come	eiyā			‘coming’, Mayang, prob. cognate with ...	1
25	count	gɒn	gɒn			1
26	cut	katu			AF kat	1
26	cut	bellō			‘third ps.’, Mayang	1
27	day	din	din			1
27	day	niti			‘by day’ , Mayang	1
28	die	mar-	mar-		AF marā	1
29	dig	khand	khand			1
30	dirty	lɛtɛra	lɛtɛra			1
31	dog	kukur				1
32	drink	pi	pi			1
33	dry	xukan	xukan			1
34	dull	bhota	bhota			1
35	dust	dhuli	dhuli			1
36	ear	kān				1
37	earth	mati	mati			1
38	eat	khā-			khowā (nn. ‘eating’)	1
39	egg	kɔni	kɔni			1
40	eye	sâku			Assamese dialects	1
40	eye	ākhi			Mayang dialect	1
41	fall	pɒr	pɒr			1
42	far	dūr(âi)				1
43	fat	tɛl	tɛl		‘grease’	1
44	father	bopai			one's own father', AF bāper ...	1
44	father	pitā				1
45	fear	dɒra	dɒra			1
45	fear	bhay			nn. (?)	1
46	feather	pakhi	pakhi		also ‘wing’	1
47	few	kɒm takɒr	kɒm takɒr			1
47	few	koto din			‘a few days’, Mayang	0
47	few	alap dinar			‘few days'	1
48	fight	zuz	zuz			1
49	fingernail	nɒkh	nɒkh			1
50	fire	zui			AF Mayang: ji	1
51	fish	mas	mas			1
52	five	pas	pas		AF pāz-go	1
53	float	opɒŋ	opɒŋ			1
54	flow	bɒ	bɒ			1
55	flower	phul	phul			1
56	fly	uru	uru			1
57	fog	kuɔli	kuɔli			1
58	foot	bhâri			AF bhuru (judged unrelated)	0
58	foot	jāng			AF Mayang	0
59	four	sāri	sāri			1
60	freeze	got mar	got mar			1
61	fruit	phɒl	phɒl			1
61	fruit	guti	guti			0
62	full	bhɒra	bhɒra			1
63	give	di	di		AF denā (inf.) (Mayang)	1
64	good	bhāl				1
64	good	uttam				1
64	good	hobā			also ‘beautiful’ (Mayang)	1
65	grass	ghãh	ghãh			1
66	green	xeuzia	xeuzia			1
67	guts	bhuru	bhuru			0
68	hair	sul(i)				0
69	hand	hāt			AF āt	2
70	he	teõ				1
70	he	xi	xi			1
71	head	tik			add. form in Mayang	0
71	head	mur	mur			0
72	hear	xun	xun			1
73	heart	hridɒe	hridɒe		hr- judged to indicate borrowing	1
74	heavy	bhari	bhari			1
75	here	iyāt				1
76	hit	mār(ā)			Assamese (Sibsagar) 'beat'	1
76	hit	kilāni			Mayang 'beat (of men)'	0
76	hit	pit	pit			1
77	hold	dhɒr	dhɒr			1
78	horn	xiŋ	xiŋ			1
79	how	kɛnɛkɔi	kɛnɛkɔi			1
80	hunt	sikar kɒr	sikar kɒr		‘to chase’	1
80	hunt	khɛd	khɛd			1
81	husband	giriɛk	giriɛk			1
81	husband	pai			one's own husband', AF paiyer ...	1
83	ice	bɒrɒph	bɒrɒph			1
84	if	te			Mayang	1
84	if	z̤âdi	z̤âdi			1
85	in	bhitɒrɒt	bhitɒrɒt		‘in, inside’	1
86	kill	mar	mar			1
87	knee	a~.thu			more popular equivalents first	1
87	knee	ja.nu				1
88	know	zan	zan			1
89	lake	hrɒd	hrɒd			1
90	laugh	hãh	hãh			1
91	leaf	kalā			‘leaf, plantain’	0
91	leaf	pat	pat			1
92	left	baõ	baõ			1
93	leg	bhɔri	bhɔri			1
94	lie	bagɒr	bagɒr			1
95	live	zī-				1
95	live	jingtā			‘surviving, living’ Mayang	1
96	liver	zɒkrit	zɒkrit			1
97	long	dighɒl	dighɒl			1
98	louse	okɒni	okɒni		AF ukɒni	1
99	man	mānuh				1
99	man	mūni			Mayang	1
100	many	bɒhut	bɒhut			1
100	many	miyām			‘many’ Mayang	0
101	meat	maŋxɒ	maŋxɒ			1
102	moon	junāk			Mayang	1
102	moon	sandra	sandra		ndr-cluster supposed to indicate borrowing	1
102	moon	zon	zon			1
102	moon	chāt			Mayang	1
103	mother	mālōk			add. Term in Mayang	1
103	mother	āi			one's one mother', AF mār ...	1
104	mountain	pɒrbɒt	pɒrbɒt		judged borrowing (-rb-)	1
105	mouth	thōtā			Mayang	1
105	mouth	mukh	mukh			1
106	name	nam	nam			1
107	narrow	thɛk	thɛk			1
108	near	osar			AF osarat	0
108	near	kādā(t)			Mayang	0
108	near	lāgi			cf. lāgiba 'to attach to' ...	0
109	neck	ḍiṅgi				0
109	neck	nārē			Mayang	0
110	new	nɔtun	nɔtun			1
111	night	rāti				1
111	night	nixa	nixa		both 111 are rated unrelated	0
112	nose	nāk				1
113	not	nai, nɛ	nai, nɛ			1
113	not	no-			besides na-, nā, ni-, nu-, ...	1
114	old	purɒna	purɒna			1
115	one	āg			‘one [day]’; AF ākhnāt, āgo	1
115	one	ek			ezan, eṭa ‘one/a [tea-pot]’,p. 412	1
116	other	ārāko			another' (Mayang)	1
116	other	anya			‘another’	1
117	person	bhâniyek-zânī			‚his-sister-person'	0
117	person	lōk			Mayang dialect	1
117	person	purux	purux			1
118	play	khɛl	khɛl			1
119	pull	tan	tan			1
120	push	thɛl	thɛl			1
121	rain	bɒrɒx	bɒrɒx		‘to rain’, AF ‘rain, nn.’ ...	1
122	red	rɒŋa	rɒŋa		related to ‘color’ raŋ	1
123	right	xuddhɒ	xuddhɒ			0
123	right	thik			adv., Mayang	1
124	rightside	xõ	xõ			1
125	river	nɔdi	nɔdi		AF nɔi	1
126	road	rasta	rasta		‘road’ (considered Persian loan)	1
126	road	bat	bat		‘path’	1
127	root	xia	xia			0
128	rope	rɔsi	rɔsi			1
129	rotten	pɒsa	pɒsa			1
130	round	ghɛr	ghɛr		‘circle’	0
131	rub	ghãh	ghãh			1
132	salt	lon	lon			1
132	salt	nun	nun			1
133	sand	bali	bali			1
134	say	kɒ	kɒ			0
135	scratch	ãsor	ãsor			1
136	sea	xagɒr	xagɒr			1
137	see	dɛkh	dɛkh			1
138	seed	guti/xɒ̃s	guti/xɒ̃s		not sure whether separate terms ...	0
139	sew	xi	xi			1
140	sharp	soka	soka		= Skt. COKȘAḤ 'pure' (Turner ...	0
141	short	suti	suti			1
142	sing	isāyā				1
142	sing	ga	ga			1
143	sit	bah	bah		AF bahak	0
143	sit	bōnā			Mayang	0
144	skin	sal	sal			1
145	sky	swaragar			‘heaven’, AF sworgo	1
145	sky	akax	akax			1
146	sleep	xo	xo		‘lie down, sleep’	1
146	sleep	gumjeiyā			‘sleeping (nn.)’, Mayang	0
147	small	xɔru	xɔru			0
148	smell	xuŋ	xuŋ			1
149	smoke	dhõa	dhõa			1
150	smooth	mihi	mihi			1
151	snake	tāngloi			Mayang	0
151	snake	xap	xap		AF horop 'serpent' (Mayang)	1
152	snow	bɒrɒph	bɒrɒph			1
153	some	kisuman	kisuman			1
153	some	kono			koto-din ‘some [days]’, Mayang p. ...	1
154	spit	thua	thua		Ass. THU 'spittle'	1
155	split	phal	phal			1
156	squeeze	sɛp	sɛp		also ‘to press’	1
157	stab	bɒdh	bɒdh		comp. Slav. /cognate/1212/ and Mar. ...	1
158	stand	uth	uth			1
158	stand	ūbāni			Mayang	1
158	stand	thiyā howā			AF thia hou	1
159	star	tarā			AF Mayang terā	1
160	stick	lathi	lathi			1
161	stone	xil	xil			0
162	straight	pon	pon			1
163	suck	suh	suh			1
164	sun	beli			Mayang, West Assamese, related to ...	0
164	sun	xurzzɒ	xurzzɒ		AF West. Assamese: h̰ūryū	1
165	swell	phul	phul			1
166	swim	xãtor	xãtor			0
167	tail	lɛz	lɛz		AF nɛz	1
168	that	teõ, tẽwe			that, he' com. gen. (honorific), ...	1
168	that	h̰i(ye)			‘that, he’ com. gen. (non-hon.), ...	0
168	that	xeito	xeito		Turner gives XI, TA	1
168	that	au			AF o, u (demonstr.)	0
169	there	tāt(e)				1
170	they	xihɒ̃t	xihɒ̃t			1
170	they	tānō			Mayang	1
171	thick	dath	dath			1
172	thin	patɒl	patɒl			1
173	think	bhab	bhab		AF bhābi ‘thinking'	1
174	this	e			demonstr., Turner gives EHI	1
174	this	eõ			com. gen. (hon.), AF ẽwe	1
174	this	i(ye)			com. gen. (non-hon.), AF eye,	1
175	thou	tumi			hon.	1
175	thou	tay			sg, non-hon.	1
175	thou	āpuni			to a superior, Western Assamese	1
175	thou	ti			Mayang	1
176	three	tini	tini			1
177	throw	dɔlia	dɔlia		= DOLIBA 'to shake, wander'? ...	0
178	tie	bandh	bandh			1
179	tongue	zīb(h)a			in Mayang: jū, jibrā	1
180	tooth	dat	dat			1
181	tree	gɒs	gɒs			1
182	turn	ohot	ohot			0
183	two	dui	dui		AF duyō-go, dūgō, diyō-gō	1
184	vomit	bɔmikɒr	bɔmikɒr			1
185	walk	bule			‘walking’ Mayang	1
185	walk	phur	phur			1
185	walk	z(w)ā̤-			go'	0
186	warm	gɒrɒm	gɒrɒm			1
187	wash	dho	dho			1
188	water	pānī				1
189	we	āmi				1
190	wet	tita	tita			1
191	what	ki(he)			sg., AF kitā (Mayang), p.422	1
192	when	ketia	ketia			1
193	where	kɔt	kɔt			1
194	white	bɒga	bɒga			1
195	who	kon(e)			sg., AF kuṇ(i), kung(go) (Mayang), ...	1
196	wide	bɒhɒlu	bɒhɒlu			1
197	wife	pɒtni	pɒtni		tn- judged to point to ...	1
197	wife	mālōk			Mayang	1
197	wife	ghainī			one's own wife', AF (‘my’), ...	1
198	wind	bɒtah	bɒtah			1
199	wing	pakhi	pakhi			1
200	wipe	mɒs	mɒs		cf. /lexeme/18230/ and /cognate/3119/	1
201	with	xɔite	xɔite			1
202	woman	māiki mānuh			'female+being'?, cf. MANIS, MANUS 'man, ...	1
202	woman	tirotā				1
203	woods	kathɒni	kathɒni			1
204	worm	pok	pok			1
206	year	bɒsɒr	bɒsɒr			1
207	yellow	hɔlɔdhia	hɔlɔdhia			1
205	you	tomo(lāk)			AF tumi (Mayang), p. 422	1
205	you	ta			non-hon.	1

Count: 292